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  • Calculating Moles in Hydrogen Nitrate (HNO₃): A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the moles of molecules in 250g of hydrogen nitrate (HNO₃):

    1. Find the molar mass of HNO₃

    * Hydrogen (H): 1.01 g/mol

    * Nitrogen (N): 14.01 g/mol

    * Oxygen (O): 16.00 g/mol (x3 since there are 3 oxygen atoms)

    Molar mass of HNO₃ = 1.01 + 14.01 + (16.00 x 3) = 63.02 g/mol

    2. Calculate the number of moles

    * Moles = mass / molar mass

    * Moles = 250 g / 63.02 g/mol

    * Moles ≈ 3.97 mol

    Therefore, there are approximately 3.97 moles of hydrogen nitrate molecules in 250g.

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