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  • Hydrogen Atoms in Ammonium Sulfide: A Step-by-Step Calculation
    Here's how to solve this problem:

    1. Chemical Formula:

    * Ammonium sulfide has the chemical formula (NH₄)₂S.

    2. Hydrogen Atoms per Molecule:

    * Each ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) has 4 hydrogen atoms.

    * There are two ammonium ions per molecule of ammonium sulfide.

    * Therefore, there are 4 * 2 = 8 hydrogen atoms per molecule of ammonium sulfide.

    3. Avogadro's Number:

    * One mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles (6.022 x 10²³).

    4. Calculation:

    * Step 1: Calculate the number of ammonium sulfide molecules: 3.40 mol * (6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol) = 2.05 x 10²⁴ molecules

    * Step 2: Multiply the number of molecules by the number of hydrogen atoms per molecule: 2.05 x 10²⁴ molecules * 8 hydrogen atoms/molecule = 1.64 x 10²⁵ hydrogen atoms

    Answer: There are approximately 1.64 x 10²⁵ hydrogen atoms in 3.40 mol of ammonium sulfide.

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