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  • Sodium Bromide and Silver Nitrate Reaction: Equation & Explanation
    The reaction of sodium bromide (NaBr) and silver nitrate (AgNO₃) is a double displacement reaction that produces silver bromide (AgBr) and sodium nitrate (NaNO₃).

    Here's the balanced chemical equation:

    NaBr (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq) → AgBr (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)

    Explanation:

    * (aq) indicates that the substance is dissolved in water (aqueous solution).

    * (s) indicates that the substance is a solid.

    What happens in the reaction:

    * The sodium (Na⁺) ions from sodium bromide combine with the nitrate (NO₃⁻) ions from silver nitrate to form soluble sodium nitrate (NaNO₃).

    * The silver (Ag⁺) ions from silver nitrate combine with the bromide (Br⁻) ions from sodium bromide to form insoluble silver bromide (AgBr) which precipitates out of the solution as a solid.

    Note: This reaction is often used in the laboratory to demonstrate the formation of a precipitate. Silver bromide is a light-sensitive compound, which is why it is used in photographic film.

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