1. Find the molar mass of PbSO₄:
* Lead (Pb): 207.2 g/mol
* Sulfur (S): 32.06 g/mol
* Oxygen (O): 16.00 g/mol (and there are four oxygen atoms)
Molar mass of PbSO₄ = 207.2 + 32.06 + (16.00 x 4) = 303.26 g/mol
2. Calculate the number of moles:
* moles = mass / molar mass
* moles = 158.1 g / 303.26 g/mol
* moles ≈ 0.521 mol
Therefore, there are approximately 0.521 moles of PbSO₄ in the bottle.