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  • Identifying Molecules: Understanding Chemical Formulas - Correct Answer & Explanation
    The correct answer is C. H2O. Here's why:

    * Molecules are formed when two or more atoms bond together.

    Let's look at the options:

    * A. NaCl (Sodium Chloride): This is an ionic compound, not a molecule. Ionic compounds are formed by the electrostatic attraction between positively and negatively charged ions.

    * B. He (Helium): This is an atom, not a molecule. Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter.

    * C. H2O (Water): This is a molecule. It is formed by two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom.

    * D. Li (Lithium): This is an atom, not a molecule.

    Therefore, only H2O represents a molecule.

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