* Proton: Positively charged (+1)
* Neutron: Neutral (no charge)
* Electron: Negatively charged (-1)
Key Points:
* Protons and neutrons reside in the nucleus of the atom, which is located at the center.
* Electrons orbit the nucleus in specific energy levels or shells.
* The number of protons determines the element. For example, all carbon atoms have 6 protons.
* Atoms are typically neutral because they have an equal number of protons and electrons.
* Ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons, resulting in a net positive or negative charge.
Let me know if you have any more questions about atoms!