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  • Calcium Chloride (CaCl₂): Formation and Properties
    The compound formed from Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻ is calcium chloride (CaCl₂).

    Here's how we determine this:

    * Ionic Compounds: These compounds are formed by the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions.

    * Calcium (Ca): Calcium is a metal in group 2 of the periodic table. It forms a +2 ion (Ca²⁺) when it loses two electrons.

    * Chlorine (Cl): Chlorine is a nonmetal in group 17 of the periodic table. It forms a -1 ion (Cl⁻) when it gains one electron.

    To form a neutral compound, we need to balance the charges. Two chloride ions (2 Cl⁻) with a total charge of -2 will balance the +2 charge of one calcium ion (Ca²⁺).

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