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  • Reactivity of Metals & Nonmetals: Which is Most Reactive?
    The most reactive element out of nickel, chlorine, helium, and iron is chlorine. Here's why:

    * Chlorine is a highly reactive nonmetal. It readily gains electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This makes it a strong oxidizing agent, meaning it readily reacts with other elements.

    * Nickel and Iron are both transition metals, which are generally less reactive than halogens like chlorine. They can form compounds, but they are not as reactive as chlorine.

    * Helium is a noble gas. Noble gases have a full outer shell of electrons, making them extremely stable and unreactive.

    In summary: Reactivity generally increases moving from left to right across a period on the periodic table and decreases moving down a group. Chlorine is a halogen and sits near the top right of the periodic table, making it highly reactive.

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