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  • Condensation of Water Vapor: Forms, Processes, and Examples
    Water vapor can condense into a variety of things depending on the temperature and pressure:

    Liquid Water: This is the most common form of condensation. When water vapor cools, it loses energy and the water molecules slow down, coming closer together. This forms liquid water droplets, which we see as dew, fog, clouds, or rain.

    Solid Ice: If the temperature is below freezing (0°C or 32°F), water vapor can condense directly into solid ice crystals. This is how frost, snow, and hail are formed.

    Other Forms:

    * Supercooled Water: This is liquid water that remains liquid even below freezing temperatures. This is often found in clouds and can be unstable, quickly freezing if disturbed.

    * Hydrates: In some cases, water vapor can condense onto certain solid surfaces and chemically bind to them, forming hydrates.

    The specific form of condensation depends on the specific conditions.

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