* No new substances are formed: The ice (water in solid form) simply melts into liquid water. The chemical composition of the water (H₂O) remains the same.
* Change is reversible: You can freeze the water again, returning it to its solid state.
* Change is primarily a change in state: The main change is the physical state of the water, going from solid to liquid.
In contrast, a chemical change involves the formation of new substances with different chemical properties. Examples include:
* Burning wood (wood reacts with oxygen to form ash, carbon dioxide, and other gases)
* Cooking an egg (proteins in the egg change their structure)
* Rusting of iron (iron reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide)