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  • Why is Oxygen a Gas? Understanding its Properties
    Oxygen is called a gas because:

    * It exists in a gaseous state at room temperature and standard atmospheric pressure. This means oxygen molecules are far apart and move freely, taking the shape of their container.

    * It lacks a fixed volume and shape. Unlike solids and liquids, oxygen readily expands to fill any space it occupies.

    * It is highly compressible. This is because the molecules are far apart and can be squeezed closer together.

    * It exhibits low density. Oxygen molecules are relatively light and therefore spread out, resulting in a lower density compared to liquids and solids.

    In summary, oxygen meets the defining characteristics of a gas.

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