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  • Pure Substances: Definition, Properties & Examples
    A substance that cannot be separated physically is called a pure substance.

    Here's why:

    * Pure substances are made up of only one type of particle. This means they have a fixed composition and uniform properties throughout.

    * Physical separation methods like filtration, distillation, evaporation, and magnetism work by exploiting differences in physical properties like boiling point, density, or magnetic attraction.

    * If a substance cannot be separated by these methods, it implies that its components have identical physical properties, making it a single, pure substance.

    Examples of pure substances include:

    * Elements: like gold (Au), oxygen (O2), and carbon (C)

    * Compounds: like water (H2O), salt (NaCl), and sugar (C12H22O11)

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