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  • Oxygen Oxidation Numbers: Understanding O2 vs. O3
    No, oxygen does not have the same oxidation number in ozone (O3) and oxygen (O2). Here's why:

    * Oxygen (O2): In the diatomic oxygen molecule, the two oxygen atoms share electrons equally. This results in an oxidation number of 0 for each oxygen atom.

    * Ozone (O3): Ozone has a more complex structure. The central oxygen atom forms single bonds with the other two oxygen atoms. Due to the difference in electronegativity between oxygen atoms, the central oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the other two oxygen atoms have a partial positive charge. This leads to an oxidation number of -1 for the central oxygen atom and +1 for the other two oxygen atoms.

    Therefore, the oxidation number of oxygen in ozone (O3) is not the same as in oxygen (O2).

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