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  • Vaporization and Boiling: Understanding the Liquid-to-Steam Process
    The process of turning liquid into steam is called vaporization, or more specifically, boiling.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Vaporization is a broad term that refers to the process of a liquid changing into a gas. It can occur through several methods, including:

    * Boiling: This occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, where the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the pressure surrounding it.

    * Evaporation: This is a slower process where liquid molecules escape from the surface of the liquid and enter the surrounding air, even below the boiling point.

    * Sublimation: This is a special case where a solid changes directly into a gas, bypassing the liquid state.

    * Boiling is a specific type of vaporization where the entire liquid changes into gas at a specific temperature.

    So, while vaporization is the overarching term, boiling is the more precise term for the process of liquid turning into steam.

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