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  • Magnesium Nitride (Mg₃N₂): Formula, Formation & Properties
    The ionic compound formed by magnesium (Mg) and nitrogen (N) is magnesium nitride, with the chemical formula Mg₃N₂. Here's how to figure that out:

    * Magnesium is in group 2 of the periodic table, meaning it has a +2 charge as a cation (Mg²⁺).

    * Nitrogen is in group 15, meaning it has a -3 charge as an anion (N³⁻).

    To create a neutral compound, we need three magnesium ions (3 x +2 = +6) and two nitrogen ions (2 x -3 = -6). This gives us the formula Mg₃N₂.

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