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  • Covalent Bonds: Formation Between Identical Nonmetal Atoms - Explanation & Examples
    When two identical nonmetallic atoms combine, they will form a covalent bond.

    Here's why:

    * Nonmetals have high electronegativity: This means they have a strong attraction for electrons.

    * Equal sharing: When two identical nonmetals bond, they have the same electronegativity. This means they share the electrons equally, resulting in a nonpolar covalent bond.

    Examples:

    * Oxygen (O2): Two oxygen atoms share electrons to form a double covalent bond.

    * Nitrogen (N2): Two nitrogen atoms share electrons to form a triple covalent bond.

    * Chlorine (Cl2): Two chlorine atoms share electrons to form a single covalent bond.

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