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  • Calculating Moles of KNO3: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the moles of KNO3 in 6.5 grams:

    1. Find the molar mass of KNO3:

    * K (Potassium): 39.10 g/mol

    * N (Nitrogen): 14.01 g/mol

    * O (Oxygen): 16.00 g/mol (and there are three oxygen atoms)

    Molar mass of KNO3 = 39.10 + 14.01 + (16.00 * 3) = 101.11 g/mol

    2. Use the formula:

    Moles = Mass / Molar Mass

    3. Plug in the values:

    Moles = 6.5 g / 101.11 g/mol

    4. Calculate:

    Moles ≈ 0.064 mol

    Therefore, there are approximately 0.064 moles of KNO3 in 6.5 grams.

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