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  • Control Rods in Nuclear Reactors: Types, Numbers & Function
    The number of control rods in a nuclear reactor varies significantly depending on several factors, including:

    * Reactor type: Different reactor designs have different numbers of control rods.

    * Reactor size: Larger reactors generally require more control rods.

    * Control rod configuration: Some reactors use multiple types of control rods, each with a specific purpose.

    Typical ranges:

    * Pressurized water reactors (PWRs): Around 50-100 control rods.

    * Boiling water reactors (BWRs): Typically fewer than PWRs, around 30-50.

    * CANDU reactors: These use fewer control rods due to their natural uranium fuel and heavy water moderator, but the number varies based on design.

    General principles:

    * Control rod function: Control rods are inserted into the reactor core to absorb neutrons, slowing down the chain reaction and regulating power output.

    * Redundancy: Reactors usually have more control rods than strictly necessary for safety and redundancy.

    Important note: It's impossible to give a precise number without knowing the specific reactor design. The number of control rods in a given reactor is a crucial safety parameter, carefully calculated and monitored.

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