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  • Cobalt Electron Configuration: Understanding Core Electrons
    Here's how to determine the core electrons in cobalt's electron configuration:

    1. Electron Configuration of Cobalt:

    Cobalt (Co) has an atomic number of 27, meaning it has 27 electrons. Its electron configuration is:

    * 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁷

    2. Identifying Core Electrons:

    * Core electrons are the electrons in the inner shells of an atom. They are not involved in chemical bonding.

    * Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell. They are involved in chemical bonding.

    3. Determining Core Electrons for Cobalt:

    * The first three shells (1s², 2s² 2p⁶, 3s² 3p⁶) are considered core electrons.

    * The 4s² and 3d⁷ electrons are valence electrons.

    Therefore, the core electrons in cobalt's electron configuration are:

    * 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

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