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  • Lone Pairs on Carbon in CBr4: A Detailed Explanation
    There are zero lone pairs of electrons around the central carbon atom in CBr4.

    Here's why:

    * Carbon (C) has 4 valence electrons.

    * Bromine (Br) has 7 valence electrons, but only needs 1 to complete its octet.

    * In CBr4, the carbon atom forms four single bonds with four bromine atoms. This uses up all four of carbon's valence electrons.

    * Because all of carbon's valence electrons are involved in bonding, there are no lone pairs left.

    Therefore, the central carbon atom in CBr4 has no lone pairs.

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