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  • Allotropes: Understanding Different Forms of the Same Element
    A chemical compound composed of the same elements is called an allotrope.

    Here's why:

    * Compound: A substance formed when two or more different elements are chemically bonded together.

    * Allotrope: Different structural forms of the same element.

    Examples of allotropes:

    * Carbon: Diamond, graphite, fullerene, and amorphous carbon are all allotropes of carbon. They have the same chemical composition (pure carbon) but different arrangements of carbon atoms, leading to different properties.

    * Oxygen: Oxygen gas (O2) and ozone (O3) are allotropes of oxygen.

    Key Takeaway: While allotropes are made of the same element, their different structures give them unique physical and chemical properties.

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