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  • Carbohydrates: The Macromolecule Built from Monosaccharides - Chemistry Explained
    The four types of macromolecules are:

    1. Carbohydrates: These are made up of monosaccharides, which are simple sugars like glucose, fructose, and galactose.

    2. Lipids (fats and oils): These are made up of fatty acids and glycerol.

    3. Proteins: These are made up of amino acids.

    4. Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA): These are made up of nucleotides, which contain a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

    Therefore, the answer is carbohydrates.

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