Here's why:
* Elements are made up of only one type of atom (like oxygen, gold, or carbon).
* Compounds are formed when two or more different elements chemically combine in a fixed ratio. This bonding creates a new substance with properties distinct from its constituent elements.
For example, water (H₂O) is a compound made of hydrogen and oxygen atoms bonded together. Salt (NaCl) is a compound made of sodium and chlorine atoms bonded together.