Chloride, on the other hand, is a negatively charged ion with the formula Cl-. It is formed when Chlorine atoms gain an extra electron. Chloride is the most abundant anion in the Earth's crust, and it is found in many minerals such as halite (NaCl) and sylvite (KCl). Chloride ions are also present in seawater and in the fluids of living organisms.
In summary, Chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas, while Chloride is a negatively charged ion. They are related because Chloride is formed when Chlorine atoms gain an extra electron.