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  • Oxygen (O): Properties, Atomic Structure, and Key Characteristics
    * Atomic number: 8

    * Atomic symbol: O

    * Atomic weight: 15.999

    * Number of protons: 8

    * Number of neutrons: 8

    * Number of electrons: 8

    * Electron configuration: 1s², 2s², 2p⁴

    * Oxidation states: -2, +1, +2, +4, +6

    * Electron affinity: -141 kJ/mol

    * Ionization energy: 1314 kJ/mol

    * Covalent radius: 73 pm

    * Atomic radius: 121 pm

    * Van der Waals radius: 152 pm

    * Magnetic susceptibility: -1.9 × 10⁻⁵ cm³/mol

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