```
V1/T1 = V2/T2
```
where:
- V1 is the initial volume of the gas (25.0 mL)
- T1 is the initial temperature of the gas (300 K)
- V2 is the final volume of the gas (what we're trying to find)
- T2 is the final temperature of the gas (600 K)
Rearranging the equation to solve for V2, we get:
```
V2 = V1 * T2/T1
```
Substituting the given values:
```
V2 = 25.0 mL * 600 K / 300 K
```
```
V2 = 50.0 mL
```
Therefore, the chlorine gas will occupy a volume of 50.0 mL at 600 K.