1 mole of KCl → dissociates into 1 mole of K+ ions and 1 mole of Cl- ions
Therefore, the total number of particles contributed by 0.2M KCl is 0.2 moles/L K+ ions + 0.2 moles/L Cl- ions = 0.4 moles/L.
Now, we can directly use the formula for osmolarity:
Osmolarity = Total concentration of particles (in osmoles/L)
In this case, the osmolarity of a 0.2M KCl solution is 0.4 Osm/L.