Chemical Formula: Na2CrO4 · 3H2O

Characteristics:

* Bright orange-yellow solid

* Odorless

* Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air)

* Soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol

* Has a bitter, metallic taste

Uses:

* As a mordant in dyeing textiles

* In the production of chromates and other chromium compounds

* As a corrosion inhibitor

* As a flux in soldering and brazing

* In the manufacture of matches and fireworks

* In photography and lithography

* As a laboratory reagent

Health and Safety:

* Sodium chromate trihydrate is toxic if ingested or inhaled.

* It is a strong irritant to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.

* Prolonged exposure can lead to kidney damage, liver damage, and cancer.

* Proper ventilation and protective clothing should be used when handling this substance.

Disposal:

* Sodium chromate trihydrate should be disposed of as hazardous waste in accordance with local regulations.