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  • Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda): Composition, Properties & Uses
    Sodium bicarbonate is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a white solid that is soluble in water. It is also known as baking soda and bicarbonate of soda.

    Sodium bicarbonate is composed of:

    * Sodium ions (Na+)

    * Bicarbonate ions (HCO3-)

    The sodium ions are bonded to the bicarbonate ions by ionic bonds. This means that the electrons in the sodium atoms are transferred to the bicarbonate ions. This creates a positive charge on the sodium ions and a negative charge on the bicarbonate ions. The positive and negative charges attract each other, holding the ions together.

    Sodium bicarbonate is a versatile substance that has many uses. It is commonly used as a:

    * Baking agent: Sodium bicarbonate is a common ingredient in baking. It reacts with acids to produce carbon dioxide gas, which causes baked goods to rise.

    * Cleaning agent: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as a cleaning agent for many different surfaces. It is effective at removing dirt, grime, and grease.

    * Deodorant: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as a deodorant to help absorb sweat and odor.

    * Antacid: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as an antacid to help neutralize stomach acid.

    Sodium bicarbonate is a safe and effective substance that has many uses around the home. It is a versatile product that can be used for a variety of tasks.

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