1. Calculate the molar mass of dimethylmercury (CH3)2Hg:
C: 12.01 g/mol x 2 = 24.02 g/mol
H: 1.01 g/mol x 6 = 6.06 g/mol
Hg: 200.59 g/mol
Total molar mass = 24.02 g/mol + 6.06 g/mol + 200.59 g/mol = 230.67 g/mol
2. Calculate the number of moles in the 4.85 g sample:
Moles = Mass / Molar mass
Moles = 4.85 g / 230.67 g/mol
Moles = 0.0210 mol
3. Calculate the number of molecules in 0.0210 mol of dimethylmercury:
Molecules = Moles x Avogadro's number
Molecules = 0.0210 mol x 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol
Molecules = 1.27 x 10^23 molecules
Therefore, the 4.85 g sample of dimethylmercury contains approximately 1.27 x 10^23 molecules.