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  • Calculating Electrons in a Neutral Atom: A Step-by-Step Guide
    To determine the number of electrons in a neutral atom, we need to understand the concept of atomic structure and the balance between protons and electrons. Here's how we can calculate the number of electrons in the atom:

    1. Number of Protons: The number of protons in an atom defines its atomic number and is unique for each element. In this case, the atom has 4 protons.

    2. Neutral Atom: A neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, meaning that the positive charges of the protons are balanced by an equal number of negative charges from the electrons.

    Therefore, if the atom has 4 protons, it must also have 4 electrons to maintain a neutral charge.

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