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  • Oxidation Number of Sulfur in Li2S: A Detailed Explanation
    The oxidation number for sulfur in Li2S is -2.

    To calculate the oxidation number for sulfur in Li2S, we can use the following rules:

    1. The oxidation number of an element in its elemental form is 0.

    2. The oxidation number of a Group 1 metal is +1.

    3. The oxidation number of a Group 2 metal is +2.

    Using these rules, we can determine the oxidation number for sulfur in Li2S as follows:

    - The oxidation number of lithium (Li) is +1.

    - There are two lithium atoms in Li2S, so the total oxidation number of lithium in Li2S is +2.

    - The overall charge of Li2S is 0, so the oxidation number of sulfur (S) must be -2.

    Therefore, the oxidation number for sulfur in Li2S is -2.

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