For example, when hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are mixed in the right amounts, the following reaction occurs:
```
HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O
```
The products of this reaction are sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O). Sodium chloride is a salt, and water is a neutral compound. Therefore, the resulting solution is neutral.