- Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): ATP is a molecule that provides energy to cells. It contains a molecule of adenine, a molecule of ribose, and three molecules of phosphate.
- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA): DNA is a molecule that stores genetic information. It is made up of a double helix of nucleotides, each of which contains a molecule of deoxyribose, a molecule of phosphate, and a molecule of a nitrogenous base.
- Ribonucleic acid (RNA): RNA is a molecule that is involved in protein synthesis. It is made up of a single strand of nucleotides, each of which contains a molecule of ribose, a molecule of phosphate, and a molecule of a nitrogenous base.
- Phospholipids: Phospholipids are molecules that make up the membranes of cells. They are made up of a molecule of glycerol, two molecules of fatty acids, and a molecule of phosphate.
