Here's a breakdown:
* Mucus: The bronchus is lined with cells that secrete mucus, which helps trap dust, bacteria, and other foreign particles that enter the respiratory system.
* Cilia: Tiny hair-like structures called cilia line the bronchus and constantly beat, moving mucus and trapped particles upwards towards the throat, where they are swallowed or expelled.
* Smooth muscle: The bronchus contains smooth muscle, which contracts and relaxes to control the diameter of the airways, regulating airflow.
So, while the bronchus doesn't produce a specific substance, it's a vital part of the respiratory system, contributing to airflow control, filtration, and the removal of foreign particles.