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  • Gene Size: How Many Nucleotides Do Genes Contain?
    Genes can vary greatly in size, but it's more accurate to say that genes consist of thousands or even millions of nucleotide bases, not hundreds.

    Here's why:

    * Complexity: Genes contain the instructions for building and maintaining an organism. To encode this complex information, they need a significant number of nucleotides.

    * Size Variation: The smallest known human gene is only around 100 base pairs long. However, the largest gene, the dystrophin gene, is over 2.4 million base pairs long.

    * Exons and Introns: Genes are often composed of both coding (exons) and non-coding (introns) regions. Introns can make up a large portion of a gene's total length.

    So, while some genes might be a few hundred bases long, the vast majority of genes are much larger.

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