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  • Understanding Sex Chromosomes: Genes & Sex Determination
    Chromosomes that contain genes determining the sex of an individual are called sex chromosomes.

    Here's why:

    * Sex determination: These chromosomes carry genes that dictate the development of male or female characteristics.

    * Distinct types: In most mammals (including humans), there are two main types of sex chromosomes:

    * X chromosome: Larger and carries more genes than the Y chromosome.

    * Y chromosome: Smaller and carries fewer genes.

    * Inheritance: Individuals inherit one sex chromosome from their mother (always an X) and one from their father (either an X or a Y).

    * Sex determination:

    * XX: Female

    * XY: Male

    Let me know if you'd like to learn more about sex determination or the specific genes involved!

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