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  • Phagocytosis: Understanding Cell Eating & Its Role in Biology
    Cells eating other cells or substances is called phagocytosis.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Phagocytosis comes from the Greek words "phagein" (to eat) and "kytos" (cell).

    * It's a process where a cell engulfs a particle (like a bacterium, a piece of debris, or even another cell) and encloses it in a membrane-bound vesicle.

    * This vesicle then fuses with lysosomes, which contain enzymes that break down the engulfed material.

    Other terms related to cell eating:

    * Endocytosis: A general term for the process of a cell taking in substances. Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis.

    * Pinocytosis: A type of endocytosis where the cell takes in small droplets of fluid.

    Let me know if you have any other questions about cells!

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