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  • Hypertonic Solutions: Understanding Water Movement Across Cell Membranes
    The condition in which the number of water molecules is higher outside the cell is called hypertonic.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Hypertonic: A solution with a higher concentration of solutes (dissolved substances) than the cell's internal environment. This means there are fewer free water molecules outside the cell compared to inside.

    * Hypotonic: A solution with a lower concentration of solutes than the cell's internal environment. This means there are more free water molecules outside the cell compared to inside.

    * Isotonic: A solution with the same concentration of solutes as the cell's internal environment. Water movement in and out of the cell is balanced.

    What happens in a hypertonic environment?

    Water moves from areas of high concentration (inside the cell) to areas of low concentration (outside the cell) through a process called osmosis. This movement of water out of the cell can cause the cell to shrink or even dehydrate.

    Let me know if you have any other questions!

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