Here's a breakdown of their appearance:
* Size: They are relatively small, around 20-30 micrometers in diameter.
* Shape: They are flat and thin, with an irregular shape that can be polygonal, oval, or elongated.
* Nucleus: They have a prominent, centrally located nucleus that is typically round or oval.
* Cytoplasm: The cytoplasm is clear and contains few organelles, including mitochondria, ribosomes, and Golgi apparatus.
* Cell membrane: The cell membrane is thin and delicate.
Note: Under a microscope, buccal cells appear as translucent, flat cells with a distinct nucleus. They are easily identifiable because of their characteristic shape and lack of specialized structures.