There isn't one single scientific name for "respiration" because the term has different meanings in different scientific contexts. Here's a breakdown:

1. Cellular Respiration: This refers to the process by which cells break down glucose to produce energy (ATP). It's a chemical process and doesn't have a specific scientific name beyond "cellular respiration."

2. Breathing/Pulmonary Ventilation: This refers to the physical act of inhaling and exhaling air, which is necessary for gas exchange in the lungs. There isn't a single specific scientific name for this process, though terms like "pulmonary ventilation" or "gas exchange" are commonly used.

3. Respiration in general: This broader term encompasses both cellular respiration and breathing, which are both essential for life. There's no single scientific name for this overall concept.

Therefore, the scientific name for respiration depends on the specific context you are referring to.