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  • Isotonic Solutions and Cell Volume: Understanding Osmosis
    A situation where there is no change in cell volume due to osmosis is called isotonic. Here's why:

    * Osmosis is the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration.

    * Isotonic means that the concentration of solutes (dissolved substances) is the same inside and outside the cell.

    In an isotonic solution:

    * There's no net movement of water into or out of the cell.

    * The water potential inside and outside the cell is equal.

    * The cell maintains its normal shape and volume.

    Think of it like this:

    Imagine a cell as a balloon filled with water. If the balloon is placed in a solution with the same water concentration as inside the balloon, the water will move equally in both directions, keeping the balloon at its original size.

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