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  • Phagocytes: Your Body's Pathogen-Engulfing Defenders - Definition & Types
    White blood cells that can engulf pathogens are called phagocytes.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Phagocytosis is the process of engulfing and destroying foreign particles like bacteria, viruses, and cellular debris.

    * Phagocytes are the cells that perform phagocytosis.

    There are different types of phagocytes in the immune system, including:

    * Neutrophils: The most abundant type of white blood cell, they are the first responders to infection and rapidly engulf and destroy pathogens.

    * Macrophages: Larger and longer-lived than neutrophils, they engulf pathogens and also present their antigens to other immune cells to activate the immune response.

    * Dendritic cells: Found in tissues that are in contact with the external environment, they engulf pathogens and present their antigens to T cells, initiating the adaptive immune response.

    So, all these cells are considered phagocytes due to their ability to engulf and destroy pathogens.

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