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  • Understanding Chromatin: The DNA Structure Within Chromosomes
    The strand of DNA found in each chromosome is called a chromatid.

    Here's why:

    * Chromosomes: These are structures found in the nucleus of cells that carry genetic information in the form of DNA.

    * DNA: This is the molecule that holds the genetic code. It's a long, double helix structure.

    * Chromatid: Before cell division, a chromosome replicates, meaning the DNA is copied. The two identical copies of the DNA molecule are called sister chromatids, which are joined together at a region called the centromere.

    So, each chromosome is made up of two chromatids, each containing a copy of the original DNA strand.

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