The four major classes of organic compounds found in living organisms are:
1. Carbohydrates: These are sugars and starches, composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They are a primary source of energy for living things.
2. Lipids: These are fats, oils, and waxes. They are important for energy storage, insulation, and cell membrane structure.
3. Proteins: These are complex molecules made up of amino acids. They are involved in a vast array of functions, including structural support, enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.
4. Nucleic acids: These are DNA and RNA, responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Let me know if you'd like to learn more about any of these classes of organic compounds!