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  • Triploid Endosperm: Formation and Function in Flowering Plants
    A triploid cell resulting from double fertilization becomes the endosperm.

    Here's why:

    * Double fertilization: This is a unique process in flowering plants where two sperm nuclei from a pollen grain fuse with two different cells within the ovule.

    * One sperm nucleus: Fuses with the egg cell to form a diploid zygote, which will develop into the embryo.

    * The other sperm nucleus: Fuses with the two polar nuclei within the central cell to form a triploid (3n) endosperm nucleus.

    * Endosperm: This triploid tissue serves as a food source for the developing embryo within the seed.

    So, the triploid cell resulting from double fertilization is the foundation for the endosperm, the nourishing tissue inside the seed.

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