The final products of meiosis in humans and most other animals are four haploid gametes (sex cells). These are:

* In males: four sperm cells

* In females: one egg cell and three polar bodies (which typically degenerate)

Here's why:

* Haploid: Each gamete contains only half the number of chromosomes as a normal somatic (body) cell. This is crucial for sexual reproduction, ensuring that when a sperm and egg fuse, the resulting zygote has the correct number of chromosomes (diploid).

* Gametes: These are specialized cells designed for reproduction. They are capable of fusing with another gamete to form a new individual.

Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that ensures the genetic diversity of offspring. It involves two rounds of division, resulting in the reduction of chromosome number and the creation of genetically unique gametes.