Here's a breakdown:
* Meiosis I: This is the first division, and it separates homologous chromosomes (one from each parent). This results in two haploid cells with duplicated chromosomes.
* Meiosis II: The second division separates sister chromatids (identical copies of a chromosome) within each haploid cell. This results in four haploid cells with single chromosomes.
Key characteristics of the cells produced by meiosis:
* Haploid: They contain half the number of chromosomes as the original parent cell.
* Genetically diverse: Each of the four cells has a unique combination of chromosomes due to crossing over and independent assortment during meiosis.
Let me know if you'd like more details about the process of meiosis!