1. Survival: This includes all the actions an organism takes to stay alive, such as finding food, shelter, and avoiding predators.

2. Reproduction: This is the ability to create offspring, ensuring the continuation of the species.

These two goals are intertwined, as successful reproduction often requires surviving long enough to mate and raise young. While these are the primary goals, there are various ways that organisms achieve these goals, depending on their specific adaptations and environment.