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  • Colonial Organisms: Definition, Characteristics & Examples
    The term used to describe organisms composed of identical and unspecialized cells is colonial.

    Here's why:

    * Identical: All the cells in a colony are genetically identical, meaning they have the same DNA.

    * Unspecialized: The cells within a colony don't have specific structures or functions like cells in more complex organisms. They are essentially all the same.

    Examples of colonial organisms:

    * Volvox: A type of green algae that forms spherical colonies.

    * Corals: Made up of colonies of tiny, individual polyps.

    * Sponges: While technically multicellular, sponges also have a colonial structure.

    Important Note: It's crucial to distinguish between colonial organisms and tissues. While both are composed of multiple cells, tissues are composed of specialized cells that work together to perform a specific function.

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